Purodha
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Abakoresha hakurikijwe ururimi |
Ingero:Boxboxtop Ingero:User iso15924 Ingero:User iso15924 Ingero:User iso15924 Ingero:User iso15924 Ingero:User iso15924 Ingero:User iso15924 Ingero:User iso15924 Ingero:User iso15924 Ingero:User iso15924 Ingero:User iso15924
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Purodha Blissenbach
hinyanyura inyandikoSuggestions
hinyanyura inyandikoKölsche Wikipedia
hinyanyura inyandikoI proposed a Wikipedia in Kölsch language in 2005. Read details in German and Kölsch. Once there, I promised to participate in writing. Next, there was a constantly growing Test Wiki at WiKoelsch for all the Ripuarian languages, including Kölsch. Thank You for your ongoing support! We have made it to the Ripuarian Wikipedia meanwhile.
Natural Languages
hinyanyura inyandikoGrown up with
hinyanyura inyandikoGerman, Kölsch, Gleueler Platt
School
hinyanyura inyandikoLatin, English (major), Russian (minor), Italian, French (one year subminor each)
Current
hinyanyura inyandikoGerman, English, Kölsch (fluent in speech, reading, writing) — Latin (mainly reading slowly) — Russian, Italian, Dutch, German dialects (slow reading, poor writing, and broken speech) — French (able to read, but not to understand, or speak)
Links
hinyanyura inyandikoMore Wikipedias, where I can be found
hinyanyura inyandikoGerman, Ripuarian/Kölsch, Latin, Plattdüütsch, Рукссий, simple English – Meta, Commons
Only facilitating inter-language linking, and similar, in all Wikipedias, follow the language links, or see In Other Wikies, below.
Current and Recent Recommendations
hinyanyura inyandikoCurrent and Recent Affiliations
hinyanyura inyandikoAllgemeiner deutscher Fahrradclub (ADFC), Computer Artists Cologne (CAC), Chaos Computer Club (ccc), deutsche Interessengemeinschaft Internet (digi), Internet Society, German Chapter (ISOC.de), Internet Society (ISOC), German Unix Users Group (GUUG), Pünten-Verein, SourceForge
Weblinks
hinyanyura inyandikoCurrent and Recent Corroboration
hinyanyura inyandikoAdOptimize, Blissenbach Name-Info, Computer Kontor, IRIHS, Holis, Hostsharing, IDEA-Visions, Kunstmarkt (Portal), NetWerker, Sourceforge, StudioASL, SveVilla
Other Projects
hinyanyura inyandikoA Bon Port, A.B.Musikhandel, Baix Ebre, Hommingberger Gepardenforelle, the .int zone, Purodha, OSU, Seidl-Piano, Unwahre Geschichten, Dịch vụ thành lập doanh nghiệp
Current and Recent Recommentations
hinyanyura inyandikoCurrent and Recent Affiliationen
hinyanyura inyandikoAllgemeiner deutscher Fahrradclub (ADFC), Computer Artists Cologne (CAC), Chaos Computer Club (ccc), deutsche Interessengemeinschaft Internet (digi), Internet Society, German Chapter (ISOC.de), Internet Society (ISOC), German Unix Users Group (GUUG), New Media Angels (mna), Pünten-Verein, SourceForge
In Other Wikies
hinyanyura inyandiko• en:User:Purodha • ksh:Medmaacher:Purodha • de:Benutzer:Purodha • nds:Bruker:Purodha • simple:User:Purodha
• meta:User:Purodha
• commons:User:Purodha
• incubator:User:Purodha
• quality:User:Purodha
• testwiki:User:Purodha
• mediawiki:User:Purodha
• wikimania2006:User:Purodha
• wikimania2008:User:Purodha
•
• toolserver user purodha
• betawiki:User:Purodha
• OmegaWiki User:Purodha
• Literate Programs User:Purodha
Wikipediæ:
• w:aa:User:Purodha
• w:ab:Участник:Purodha
• w:af:Gebruiker:Purodha
• w:ak:User:Purodha
• w:als:Benutzer:Purodha
• w:am:ማዘጋጀት:Purodha
• w:an:Usuario:Purodha
• w:ang:User:Purodha
• w:ar:مستخدم:Purodha
• w:arc:User:Purodha
• w:as:User:Purodha
• w:ast:Usuariu:Purodha
• w:av:Участник:Purodha
• w:ay:Usuario:Purodha
• w:az:İstifadəçi:Purodha
• w:ba:Ҡатнашыусы:Purodha
• w:bar:Benutzer:Purodha
• w:bat-smg:Naudotojas:Purodha
• w:bcl:Paragamit:Purodha
• w:be:Удзельнік:Purodha
• w:be-x-old:Удзельнік:Purodha
• w:bg:Потребител:Purodha
• w:bh:User:Purodha
• w:bi:User:Purodha
• w:bm:Utilisateur:Purodha
• w:bn:ব্যবহারকারী:Purodha
• w:bo:User:Purodha
• w:bpy:আতাকুরা:Purodha
• w:br:Implijer:Purodha
• w:bs:Korisnik:Purodha
• w:bug:User:Purodha
• w:bxr:User:Purodha
• w:ca:Usuari:Purodha
• w:cbk-zam:User:Purodha
• w:cdo:User:Purodha
• w:ce:Участник:Purodha
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• w:crh:Qullanıcı:Purodha
• w:cs:Wikipedista:Purodha
• w:csb:Brëkòwnik:Purodha
• w:cu:User:Purodha
• w:cv:Хутшăнакан:Purodha
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• w:eml:User:Purodha
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• w:eo:Vikipediisto:Purodha
• w:es:Usuario:Purodha
• w:et:Kasutaja:Purodha
• w:eu:Lankide:Purodha
• w:fa:کاربر:Purodha
• w:ff:User:Purodha
• w:fi:Käyttäjä:Purodha
• w:fiu-vro:Pruukja:Purodha
• w:fj:User:Purodha
• w:fo:Brúkari:Purodha
• w:fr:Utilisateur:Purodha
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• w:ksh:Medmaacher:Purodha
• w:ku:Bikarhêner:Purodha
• w:kv:Участник:Purodha
• w:kw:User:Purodha
• w:ky:User:Purodha
• w:la:Usor:Purodha
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• w:lt:Naudotojas:Purodha
• w:lv:Lietotājs:Purodha
• w:map-bms:User:Purodha
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• w:ml:ഉപയോക്താവ്:Purodha
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• w:mr:सदस्य:Purodha
• w:ms:Pengguna:Purodha
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• w:my:User:Purodha
• w:mzn:کاربر:Purodha
• w:na:User:Purodha
• w:nah:Usuario:Purodha
• w:nan:User:Purodha
• w:nap:Utente:Purodha
• w:nds:Bruker:Purodha
• w:nds-nl:Gebruker:Purodha
• w:ne:User:Purodha
• w:new:User:Purodha
• w:ng:User:Purodha
• w:nl:Gebruiker:Purodha
• w:nn:Brukar:Purodha
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• w:nov:User:Purodha
• w:nrm:User:Purodha
• w:nv:Choinish'įįhí:Purodha
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• w:oc:Utilizaire:Purodha
• w:om:User:Purodha
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• w:os:Архайæг:Purodha
• w:pa:ਮੈਂਬਰ:Purodha
• w:pag:User:Purodha
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• w:pap:User:Purodha
• w:pdc:User:Purodha
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• w:pih:User:Purodha
• w:pl:Wikipedysta:Purodha
• w:pms:Utent:Purodha
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• w:pt:Usuário:Purodha
• w:qu:Usuario:Purodha
• w:rm:User:Purodha
• w:rmy:Jeno:Purodha
• w:rn:User:Purodha;
• w:ro:Utilizator:Purodha
• w:roa-rup:User:Purodha
• w:roa-tara:User:Purodha
• w:ru:Участник:Purodha
• w:ru-sib:User:Purodha
• w:rw:User:Purodha
• w:sa:योजकः:Purodha
• w:sc:Utente:Purodha
• w:scn:User:Purodha
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• w:sg:User:Purodha
• w:sh:User:Purodha
• w:si:User:Purodha
• w:simple:User:Purodha
• w:sk:Redaktor:Purodha
• w:sl:Uporabnik:Purodha
• w:sm:User:Purodha
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• w:so:User:Purodha
• w:sq:Përdoruesi:Purodha
• w:sr:Корисник:Purodha
• w:ss:User:Purodha
• w:st:User:Purodha
• w:stq:Benutser:Purodha
• w:su:Pamaké:Purodha
• w:sv:Användare:Purodha
• w:sw:User:Purodha
• w:ta:பயனர்:Purodha
• w:te:సభ్యుడు:Purodha
• w:tet:User:Purodha
• w:tg:Корбар:Purodha
• w:th:ผู้ใช้:Purodha
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• w:tokipona:User:Purodha
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• w:ts:User:Purodha
• w:tt:Äğzä:Purodha
• w:tum:User:Purodha
• w:tw:User:Purodha
• w:ty:Utilisateur:Purodha
• w:udm:Викиавтор:Purodha
• w:ug:User:Purodha
• w:uk:Користувач:Purodha
• w:ur:صارف:Purodha
• w:uz:Foydalanuvchi:Purodha
• w:ve:User:Purodha
• w:vec:Utente:Purodha
• w:vi:Thành viên:Purodha
• w:vls:User:Purodha
• w:vo:Geban:Purodha
• w:wa:Uzeu:Purodha
• w:war:User:Purodha
• w:wo:User:Purodha
• w:wuu:User:Purodha
• w:xal:Орлцач:Purodha
• w:xh:User:Purodha
• w:yi:באַניצער:Purodha
• w:yo:User:Purodha
• w:za:User:Purodha
• w:zea:User:Purodha
• w:zh:User:Purodha
• w:zh-classical:User:Purodha
• w:zh-min-nan:User:Purodha
• w:zh-tw:User:Purodha
• w:zh-yue:User:Purodha
• w:zu:User:Purodha
Wikispecies:
• wikispecies:User:Purodha
Wiktionaries:
• wiktionary:bs:Korisnik:Purodha
• wiktionary:de:Benutzer:Purodha
• wiktionary:en:User:Purodha
• wiktionary:la:Usor:Purodha
• wiktionary:yi:באַניצער:Purodha
Wikiquotes:
• wikiquote:de:Benutzer:Purodha
Wikisource:
• oldwikisource:User:Purodha
• wikisource:de:User:Purodha
Wikibooks:
• wikibooks:en:User:Purodha
Wikiversities:
• betawikiversity:User:Purodha
• wikiversity:de:User:Purodha
• wikiversity:en:User:Purodha
-- Purodha Blissenbach (talk) 23:00, 12 March 2008 (UTC)
saved page
hinyanyura inyandikoHello, I wanted to save your work on [1] to a subpage of yours before it is deleted but were not permitted to create one. --46.114.183.132 (talk) 10:41, 30 December 2014 (UTC)
Ingero:Inline audio The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Colognian language pronunciations in Wikipedia articles.
See Colognian phonology for a more thorough look at the sounds of Colognian.
Notes
hinyanyura inyandiko- ↑ 1.0 1.1 The phone Ingero:IPAblink occurs also often as a positional allophone of Ingero:IPAblink or Ingero:IPAblink when a final Ingero:IPAblink or Ingero:IPAblink of a word stem is either followed by a vowel of a grammatical suffix or becomes voiced under the influence of a liaison or due to coarticulation. Under normal circumstances, the IPA symbols Ingero:IPAblink or Ingero:IPAblink are used to transcribe these.
- ↑ The phones Ingero:IPAblink and Ingero:IPAblink are not distinguished in today's Colognian, but have different etymological roots.
- ↑ The symbol "ˑ" marks the segment preceding it, beginning with the last preceding vowel, as bearing Schleifton. Schleifton is a tonal accent, unknown to English, having various properties:
- Stress. Unless its syllable has a primary or secondary stress mark, Schleifton always carries a 3rd level stress.
- Length. Usually, the length of a single vowel with Schleifton is between 'long' and 'short'. An English example would be between "Uwukoresha:Purodha/smp" and "Uwukoresha:Purodha/smp" in length.
- Suprasegmentality. Although basically put on vowels and diphthongs, Schleifton may extend into, or occasionally move onto sonorants following them.
- Tonal shape or contour. There are broad variations, following a somewhat complicated scheme of positional, segmental, suprasegmental, stress, and syntactic dependencies. As a rule of thumb the contour always ends at a different pitch than it begins with, it always has at least a rise+fall or fall+rise pattern, sometimes both, and it always incorporates changes of volume with a quick attack at the beginning, followed by a release which may result in a brief phase of silence, and a return to normal volume at the end.
- Syntax. In rare occasions, a Schleifton may appear in a sentence or phrase as a result of the rules governing stress patterns or melodies of speech.
- Grammar. Some Schleiftons are grammatical. Their presence or absence within some words distinguishes Plurals from Singulars, or comparisons in the same way, Umlauts or endings may do with other words.
- Lexeme. Other Schleifton occurrences distinguish otherwise unrelated words from each other.
Bibliography
hinyanyura inyandiko- Fritz Hoenig: Wörterbuch der Kölner Mundart. 2ndedition, 1905. Köln.
- Georg Heike: Zur Phonologie der Stadtkölner Mundart. Eine experimentelle Untersuchung der akustischen Unterscheidungsmerkmale. In:Deutsche Dialektgeographie, volume57, Elwert-Verlag, Marburg 1964
- Claudia Froitzheim: Artikulationsnormen der Umgangssprache in Köln. In:Continuum, Schriftenreihe zur Linguistik, volume2. Narr, Tübingen, 1984, ISBN 3-87808-332-7 (Also Dissertation at the University of Cologne, 1983).
- Adam Wrede: Neuer Kölnischer Sprachschatz. 12thedition, 1999. 3volumes, 1168pages. Greven Verlag, Köln. ISBN 3-7743-0243-X
- Christa Bhatt, Alice Herrwegen: Das Kölsche Wörterbuch. 2ndedition, 2005. J. P. Bachem-Verlag, Köln. ISBN 3-7616-1942-1
For another simpler phonemic writing system of West Middle German and Meuse-Rhenish including Colognian, see:
- Peter Honnen (presented following the previous works of Fritz Langensiepen): Rheinische Dokumenta: Lautschrift für Rheinische Mundarten, Mundartdokumentation im Rheinland. Rheinland-Verlag, Köln, 2ndedition, 1987, ISBN 3-7927-0947-3
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one more saved page from [Help:IPA for Colognian/smp]
hinyanyura inyandiko[{{{text}}}] error: {{lang}}: unrecognized language tag: {{{lang}}} (help)
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IPA transcription of {{{2|{{{text}}}}}}, | e.g. tʃøˑ
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text sample, | e.g. Tschö
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audio file name, | e.g. Tschö.ogg
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