Kielefen
Kielefen ni ururimi rwatunganijwe kugira ngo rworohe, rukomere kandi rworohewe kwiga mu guhanahana amakuru mu makungu. Kirafise ivyiza bitari bike:
- Gifise amajwi make cane. Urumvikanye cokimwe n'igitaliyano canke igisupanyoli.
- Riri mu buryo bw'amajwi. Nta mwana n'umwe akwiye kumara imyaka n'iyindi yiga ibintu bidatunganye.
- Rirafise imvugo isanzwe, isa n'iy'indimi z'ikirundi zo kw'isi.
- Ifise urutonde rw'amajambo y'inyongera y'imvugo y'imvugo isanzwe.
- Kirimwo amategeko atomoye agenga ukuntu amajambo akurikirana, nk'uko biri no mu ndimi nyinshi zikomeye.
- Amajambo akoreshwa muri urwo rurimi arafitaniye isano cane n'indimi z'ikiromani zo muri iki gihe. Izo ndimi ubwaryo zirakwiragiye cane kandi zarahinduye vyinshi mu mvugo y'icongereza.
- Rwagenewe kwakira mu buryo butomoye amajambo mashasha yo mu kilatini no mu kigiriki, akaba ari yo mu vy'ukuri ari "urugero rw'isi yose".
- Rwagenewe kuba "rusanzwe" ku bantu bazi indimi z'ikiromani, ariko abandi ntibarushirize kugora kwiga.